Diving encompasses various forms, including recreational diving, engineering diving, competitive diving, and more. However, when we commonly refer to diving, it typically pertains to recreational diving.

Recreational diving is not about pushing limits, but rather about getting closer to nature and enjoying the wonders of the ocean while ensuring safety. However, the underwater world is not always a hospitable environment for humans, which necessitates a high level of safety awareness for diving enthusiasts to find happiness while diving.

Diving is an activity that demands a careful approach, with safety being of paramount importance. The following are 12 rules to help ensure your safety while diving:

1. Be well-prepared: Diving requires good physical fitness and a high level of concentration.

As the activity takes place below sea level, it differs significantly from the terrestrial environment we inhabit.

Diving enthusiasts need to ensure they have ample physical strength and energy before entering the water.

It is advisable to abstain from alcohol consumption, late nights, and other activities that may cause fatigue before diving, as mistakes underwater can have severe consequences.

2. Always dive with a buddy: A diving buddy is your lifeline, providing an additional layer of safety and assistance in case of an emergency.

3. Check your diving equipment: Prior to each dive, thoroughly inspect your diving equipment to ensure its proper functioning.

This includes diving masks, snorkels, diving vests, gas cylinders, diving computers, and other essential gear.

4. Control your breathing and depth: Adhere to proper diving procedures and maintain control over your breathing and depth.

Avoid rapid ascents or descents, as these can lead to issues such as decompression sickness.

5. Monitor dive time: Utilize a dive calculator or dive computer to keep track of your dive time and depth, ensuring you stay within safe limits.

6. Maintain a proper ascent rate: When ascending from a dive back to the surface, follow a suitable ascent rate.

Adhere to the instructions provided by your dive table or dive computer, including required dwell times and safety stops.

7. Strictly adhere to diving regulations: Diving is a sport that requires adherence to strict protocols. Various high-standard diving certifications, such as PADI, now include examinations in open natural waters.

Open water conditions are more complex than those in closed swimming pools, involving factors such as water temperature fluctuations and ocean currents.

Although the difficulty of these tests has increased, they reflect the responsibility of diving enthusiasts. Furthermore, there are specific restrictions associated with diving licenses.

For instance, recreational diving licenses differ from technical diving licenses, with recreational diving limited to a depth of 39 meters.

Violating these restrictions can result in nitrogen narcosis, as exemplified by a diving enthusiast whose license only permitted dives up to 39 meters.

After descending to a depth of 40 meters, he experienced symptoms akin to being intoxicated, exhibiting bizarre actions in a dazed state. Fortunately, his diving partner promptly rescued him, averting potentially disastrous consequences.

8. Pay attention to the underwater environment: Continuously observe the underwater environment and any changes in diving conditions.

Factors such as currents, visibility, and water temperature should be noted and adjustments made accordingly.

9. Remain calm: Maintaining composure during emergencies or challenging situations is crucial.

Staying calm and taking appropriate measures help you navigate difficulties and ensure your safety.

10. Avoid exhaustion: Diving is physically and mentally demanding, and fatigue can impair judgment and decision-making abilities. Allow yourself ample time for rest during the dive.

11. Watch out for diving injuries: Familiarize yourself with common diving injuries, such as pressure-related issues, ear barotrauma, and drowning. Learn to recognize and manage these potential risks.

12. Continuously learn and train: Diving skills and knowledge require ongoing updates and improvement.

Engage in advanced training sessions and seek interactions with experienced divers to enhance your skills and safety awareness.

Remember that these rules serve as basic guidelines for diving safety, and other factors may need consideration based on the specific diving scenario.

Always maintain communication with experienced diving experts and seek their advice and guidance when necessary.